University of Maine at Farmington 2015-2016 Catalog
 
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Context

Environmental Science
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Degree Earned
Bachelor of Science: Environmental Science

UMF offers both a B.A. and a B.S. in Environmental Science. This program offers the same type of interdisciplinary preparation as the B.A., but it is more flexible, more quantitative, and offers the opportunity for greater specialization. Students gain a strong core in the natural sciences and mathematics and, with the guidance of an advisor, may select electives that allow for in-depth specialization in a specific discipline. Majors become members of a scientific community, learning techniques of field observation, measurement, sampling, and analysis as part of their coursework. They work side-by-side with professors in classes, laboratories, and in the field conducting research in nearby forests, lakes, rivers, mountains, and coastal settings. They also have an opportunity for hands-on internship experiences in the environmental field and become proficient in doing and communicating science, often making presentations in public and scientific arenas. A flexible choice of courses, research options, and work initiative projects gives students the ability to build their experience in their chosen area of specialization. Graduates will be well prepared for careers in the private and public sectors as well as for graduate study in science.

Learning Goals:

  • Students will develop an understanding of the fundamentals of the Earth's interdependent systems;
  • Students will develop an understanding of the impact of humans on these systems;
  • Students will be able to use the scientific process to analyze environmental problems;
  • Students will be able to work as part of a team and to communicate with a variety of audiences.
  • Students will be environmentally literate citizens capable of using scientific approaches to effect constructive social change.

Assessment Criteria:

Knowledge

  • Students will have an understanding of major concepts in the following areas of environmental science: the interdependence of Earth's systems (geosphere, atmosphere, biosphere), energy flow and the cycling of matter; human population dynamics and Earth's carrying capacity; renewable and non-renewable resources; environmental quality; global changes and their consequences; the environment, society and choices for the future.
  • Students will have an understanding of pertinent major concepts in the disciplines underlying environmental science.
  • Students will understand the philosophy of the scientific process and be able to distinguish science from pseudo-science.
  • Students will be aware of the interconnectedness of the sciences and their importance in the critical analysis of environmental problems and potential solutions.
  • Students will have broad awareness of the physical environment, species, and ecosystems of Maine and the environmental problems faced by those natural systems.

Skills

  • Students will be able to apply the scientific method and carry out a scientific study or critically analyze the work of others. They will be able to make systematic observations to detect patterns and relationships, develop hypotheses and make predictions.
  • Students will be able to design experiments to test hypotheses, critically evaluate results and draw conclusions.
  • Students will be able to apply quantitative and statistical analyses to scientific problems.
  • Students will be able to use technology for environmental science research and communication inclusive of equipment used in the field/laboratory; computer-based data acquisition and analysis hardware and software; computer-based literature searching.
  • Students will be able to engage in scientific writing and oral communication/ presentation of environmental issues and research.
  • Students will be able to work collaboratively in teams and to interact with the public, business, government and non-profit sectors of society.

Attitude

  • Students will be able to demonstrate professional behavior.
  • Students will be aware of the ethical responsibilities of scientific practice.

 

MAJOR REQUIREMENTS

COMPONENTS OF THE MAJOR (17 courses; 68 credits)

A. Seven Foundation courses in the Natural Sciences  
B. Five Advanced Core Elective courses in environmental science  
C. Three Background Elective courses in the Natural Sciences
 
D. One Social Science course in environmental studies  
E. One Statistics course  

A. Required FOUNDATION courses in the Natural Sciences

BIO 160 Plant Biology: Organisms to Ecosystems
BIO 170   General Zoology
CHY 141 General Chemistry I
General Chemistry II
GEY 101N Environmental Geoscience
GEY 203 Surficial Processes
PHY 116 Energy, Physics, and the Environment

B. One of the following two courses in STATISTICS

MAT 120M Introductory Statistics or  
MAT 220 Data Analysis

C. Five advanced CORE ELECTIVE courses in environmental science

BIO 294 Forest Ecology and Conservation
Tropical Island Ecology
BIO 353 Conservation Biology
BIO 361 Ecology
BIO 383 Aquatic Biology
CHY 291 Analytical Chemistry
CHY 384 Environmental Chemistry
ENV 257 Soil Science
Environmental Science Internship
Terrain Analysis
GEY 303 Climate Change
GEY 304 Geochemistry

Criteria for CORE ELECTIVES is as follows:

  • Does a large portion of the course (>1/4) explicitly apply natural science principles and methods to environmental issues?
  • Is much of the course devoted to the analysis of complex natural systems that is directly applicable and essential to environmental science and issues?
  • Is much of the course devoted to methods that are essential for environmental science practitioners?

Where appropriate, Core Electives are cross-listed as ENV courses.

D. Three additional courses from either SUPPORTING ELECTIVE (below) or CORE ELECTIVE courses (above)

BIO 363 Evolutionary Biology
BIO 386 Ornithology
BIO 391 Entomology
BIO 396 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
CHY 241 Organic Chemistry I
CHY 242 Organic Chemistry II
CHY 392 Instrumental Analysis
ENV 497 Independent Study
GEY 201N Earth History
GEY 202N Mineralogy
Introduction to Petrology
GEY 254 Structural Geology and Tectonics
GEY 277 Geology Field Trip
GEY 352 Introduction to GIS or GEO 304 GIScience
PHY 112 Introductory Meteorology
PHY 141 General Physics I
PHY 142 General Physics II
GEO 235 Physical Geography

 E. One course in SOCIAL SCIENCE in environmental studies from the following list:

EPP 131S* Conservation and Environment
GEO 231S* Environmental Issues
GEO 331 Nature and Society (Prereq: GEO 231S* or permission 
ECO 228 Environmental and Natural Resource Economics
  (Prereq: ECO 110S* or permission of instructor)
  *would also count as an S distribution courses

Students are encouraged to take additional courses in disciplines other than Natural Sciences related to environmental science.  Examples: HEA 210 Environmental Health, GEO 325 Geography of Health and Disease, GEO 340 Land Use, ENG 277 Nature Writing: A Field Course, and ENG 272H American Texts and Contexts (when it’s taught with an environmental focus).

F. Students must select one of the following courses designated as capstones (which will also count in the requirements listed above):

BIO 361 Ecology
CHY 384 Environmental Chemistry
GEY 301 Terrain Analysis

Total Credits for the Major: 68

 

FOREIGN LANGUAGE REQUIREMENT
One year of one foreign language at the college level or two years of one foreign language at the high school level.

GENERAL EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS
For specific information about general education requirements and expectations, see the General Education Requirements in the Academic Programs section of this catalog.

MINIMUM TOTAL CREDITS FOR THE DEGREE: 128

NOTES:
1.  A grade of C- or above must be earned in all science courses and their prerequisites.
2.  For EVS majors declaring a science minor in a science discipline, only eight credits of required coursework in the major can be counted toward the science minor.
3.  Chemistry courses from the major may not be used to fulfill the General Education requirement in Natural Sciences.
 

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