University of Maine at Farmington 2008-2009 Catalog
 
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Early Childhood Education
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Degree Earned
Bachelor of Science: Early Childhood Education

The Early Childhood Education Program is designed to prepare pre-professionals to work with young children from birth to age eight and their families.  The program is based upon the National Association for the Education of Young Children personnel standards for teacher preparation and is NCATE accredited. Majors completing the program are eligible for jobs in a variety of settings in early care and education including: child care, Head Start, pre-kindergarten, community and recreational programs. Majors who choose to complete the Praxis I and II exams may be eligible for the Maine teacher endorsement 029, Teacher of Early Childhood, K-3.  The K-3 option is a program of study that leads to both the Bachelors degree and a teaching certificate.

 

The ECH program involves building a knowledge base in child development as well as multiple experiences that combine theory and practice through relevant coursework and extensive experience in early care and education settings.   Practical experiences in settings are continuous and linked to curriculum courses. Students utilize campus resources such as the Sweatt-Winter Child Care Center, UMF Nursery School and Pre-Kindergarten, the UMF Infant-Toddler Programs, the Children's Literature Book Room, the Assistive Technology Center, as well as community programs serving children and families.  See Professional Licensure and Certification Notice at the bottom of this page regarding working in schools and other field sites.

 

Students may choose among three options. The standard program, or Early Childhood Education: Non-Certification option, prepares students for work with young children and their families across a range of early childhood settings. Alternatively, students may elect to enroll in additional courses leading to an additional teaching endorsement. The Birth through 5 Certification option leads to ME Teacher Certification  (081 Endorsement) which allows graduates to teach in a variety of early childhood settings, including inclusive pre-kindergarten classrooms located in public schools. The K-3 Certification option leads to ME Teacher Certification (029 Endorsement in Early Elementary), preparing graduates to teach in inclusive classrooms from kindergarten to third grade. Students wishing to become certified in both Birth through 5 and K-3 should discuss this option with their advisor.

 

Learning Goals and Outcomes

Maine's Ten Standards for Initial Teacher Certification are an essential component of the Conceptual Framework for the University of Maine Farmington (UMF) College of Education, Health and Rehabilitation.  All UMF teacher candidates must demonstrate, based on the performance criteria, how they meet the Standards in order to be recommended by UMF for state certification at the time of their graduation.

Standard 1: Demonstrates knowledge of the central concepts, tools of inquiry, and structures of the discipline s/he teaches and can create learning experiences that make these aspects of subject matter meaningful to students.

Standard 2: Demonstrates the ability to integrate concepts, tools of inquiry, and structures among the discipline.

Standard 3: Demonstrates knowledge of the diverse ways in which students develop and learn by providing learning opportunities that support students' intellectual, physical, emotional, and social development.

Standard 4: Plans instruction based upon knowledge and subject matter, students, and curriculum goals.

Standard 5: Understands and uses a variety of instructional strategies and materials and appropriate technologies.

Standard 6: Creates and maintains a classroom environment which supports and encourages learning.

Standard 7: Demonstrates the ability to support students' learning and well being by engaging students, home, school, colleagues, and community.

Standard 8: Understands and uses a variety of formal and informal assessment strategies to evaluate and support the development of the learner.

Standard 9: Demonstrates an awareness of and commitment to ethical and legal responsibilities of a teacher.

Standard 10: Demonstrates a strong professional ethic and a desire to contribute to the education profession.

 

 

MAJOR REQUIREMENTS: Birth through 5 Non-Certification Option

 

Professional Standing in Education

In order to enroll in professional education courses at the 300-level or above, students must earn Professional Standing in Education.  To be eligible for Professional Standing, students selecting the Early Childhood Education:  Non-Certification Option  must meet the following criteria:

1) pass ENG 100 with a grade of C or higher;

2) pass ECH 192 and ECH 293 with grades of B- or higher; and

3) earn an accumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher.

 

Internships

Prior to beginning internships, students must meet these additional criteria:

1)    complete all required professional curriculum courses with grades of C- or

       higher;

2)    earn an accumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher.

 

Graduation

Students must have grades of C- or higher in their professional education courses while attaining an accumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher to graduate.

 

Entry Level Professional Courses

ECH 150 Introduction and Observation in Early

        Childhood Education                          4

ECH 192 Introductory Practicum and Seminar in

        Early Childhood Education                    4

       

           

Mid-Level Professional Courses

ECH 201 Language Development, Early Literacy and

        Children's Literature*                       6

ECH 293 Intermediate Seminar and Practicum in

        Early Childhood Education                    4

ECH 250 Infants and Toddlers: Development and Care   4

ECH 256 Creative Arts and Technology for the

        Young Child*                                 4

ECH 232 Social Science for the Young Child*          4

ECH 336 Development of Mathematical Concepts in

        Young Children*                              4

ECH 384 Science Education for Young Children*        4

        

 

Advanced Level Professional Courses

ECH 450 Senior Seminar: Research in Early

        Childhood Education                          4

ECH 490 Internship in Early Childhood

        Education                            4, 6 or 8       

                                                     

Electives: Choose two (8 credits)

 

ECH 367 Administration of Early Childhood Programs   4

ECH 420 Planning Environments for Young Children     4

ECH 430 Theories of Learning and Curriculum

        Development                                  4

ECH 440 Children, Families and Communities           4

ECH 477 Special Topics in Early Childhood  

        Education                               2 or 4 

 

Credits for the Major:                                                                                              54

*indicates professional curriculum course

 

 

 

Other Requirements

PSY 225S Child and Adolescent Development            4

ANY course in Early Childhood Special Education      4

 

Subtotal:                                            8

 

Total credits for the Major:                                                                                     62

 

Minor/Specialization:  Students choosing the Non-Certification option develop an area of specialization through a minimum of 16 credits of coursework across disciplines.  Possible specializations include, but are not limited to, the study of schools, working with families, infants and toddlers, or international perspectives on children and families.  Students should consult with their advisors in developing their specializations and selecting a set of courses that promotes their professional interests. Alternatively, students may elect to pursue an established minor at UMF.

 

MAJOR REQUIREMENTS: Birth through 5 Certification Option

State of Maine Requirements for Birth though 5 Certification graduates: 

 

            1)    a minimum of three credits in social studies in the following disciplines: anthropology, geography, history,  economics or political science.  These credits can be earned through general education requirements.   (Psychology, sociology and women's studies courses do NOT fulfill this state requirement.)

            2)    a minimum of three credits in English.  These credits can be earned through the general education English  Composition or Humanities requirement. 

            3)    a minimum of three credits in Mathematics.  These credits can be earned in part through the general education  Math requirement and may be completed with the courses MAT 103M Mathematical Content for Elementary School Teachers I or MAT 104M Mathematical Content for Elementary School Teachers II.

 

 

Praxis I

The Pre-Professional Skills Tests (PPST) are standardized tests of basic skills required by the State of Maine for teacher certification. The PPST consists of three parts (reading, writing, mathematics) and may be taken in either paper and pencil or computerized form. The paper and pencil PPST may be taken at UMF on specified days; the computerized PPST may be taken at commercial testing centers at any time by appointment. In order to achieve Professional Standing in Education, students must pass Praxis I at or above the level established by the State of Maine.  The qualifying scores on the PPST are as follows:

          

       Reading           176

       Writing            175

       Mathematics    175
 

 

As an alternative, students must achieve a composite score of 526 on the three sections of the PPST, with no single score on any section being more than three points lower than the required score listed above.


Professional Standing in Education

In order to enroll in professional education courses at the 300-level or above, students must earn Professional Standing in Education.  To be eligible for Professional Standing, students selecting the Birth through 5 Certification Option must meet the following criteria:

1)         achieve passing scores on Praxis I (reading, writing, mathematics) at or above the level established by the state of Maine

2)         pass ENG 100 with a grade of C or higher;

3)         pass ECH 192 (with a grade of B- or higher) and ECH 293 (with a grade

            of B- or higher); and

4)         earn an accumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher.

 

Praxis II

Students must pass the Praxis II 0021 exam: Education of Young Children at or above the level established by the State of Maine prior to Internship and for teacher certification.

 

Internship

Prior to beginning internships, students must meet these additional criteria:

1)                  complete all required professional curriculum courses (see Major Requirements) with grades of C- or higher;

2)         pass the Praxis II 0021 exam:  Education of Young Children at or above

            the level established by the State of Maine; and

3)         earn an accumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher.      

 

            Graduation

Students must have grades of C- or higher in their professional education courses while attaining an accumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher to graduate.

 

Entry Level Professional Courses

ECH 150 Introduction and Observation in Early

        Childhood Education                          4

ECH 192 Introductory Practicum and Seminar in

        Early Childhood Education                    4

                   

Mid-Level Professional Courses

ECH 201 Language Development, Early Literacy and

        Children's Literature*                       6

ECH 250 Infants and Toddlers: Development and Care   4

ECH 256 Creative Arts and Technology for the

        Young Child*                                 4

ECH 293 Intermediate Practicum and Seminar in

        Early Childhood Education                    4

ECS 103 Introduction to Teaching Inclusive

        Early Childhood Special Education            4

 

Electives: - Choose three (12 credits)

ECH 232 Social Science for the Young Child*          4

ECH 336 Development of Mathematical Concepts in

        Young Children*                              4

ECH 384 Science Education for Young Children*        4

 

Advanced Level Professional Courses

ECH 450 Senior Seminar: Research in Early

        Childhood Education                          4

ECH 490 Internship in Early Childhood

        Education                           4, 6, or 8           

                                                    

Electives: Choose two (8 credits)

ECH 367 Administration of Early Childhood Programs   4

ECH 420 Planning Environments for Young Children     4

ECH 430 Theories of Learning and Curriculum

        Development                                  4

ECH 440 Children, Families and Communities           4

ECH 477 Special Topics in Early Childhood

        Education                               2 or 4

 

Credits for the Major:                                                                                             56

*indicates professional curriculum course

 

 

Other Requirements

PSY 225S Child and Adolescent Development            4

ANY course in Early Childhood Special Education      4

 

Subtotal:                                            8

                                                                                              

Total credits for the Major:                        64

 

MAJOR REQUIREMENTS:  K-3 Option

State of Maine Requirements for K-3 Certification graduates: 

             1)    a minimum of three credits in social studies in the following disciplines: anthropology, geography, history,  economics or political science.  These credits can be earned through general education requirements.   (Psychology, sociology and women's studies courses do NOT fulfill this state requirement.)

            2)    a minimum of three credits in English.  These credits can be earned through the general education English  Composition or Humanities requirement. 

            3)    a minimum of three credits in Mathematics.  These credits can be earned in part through the general education  Math requirement and may be completed with the courses MAT 103M Mathematical Content for Elementary School Teachers I or MAT 104M Mathematical Content for Elementary School Teachers II.

Praxis I

The Pre-Professional Skills Tests (PPST) are standardized tests of basic skills required by the State of Maine for teacher certification. The PPST consists of three parts (reading, writing, mathematics) and may be taken in either paper and pencil or computerized form. The paper and pencil PPST may be taken at UMF on specified days; the computerized PPST may be taken at commercial testing centers at any time by appointment. In order to enroll in EDU 202 or achieve Professional Standing in Education, students must pass Praxis I at or above the level established by the State of Maine.  The qualifying scores on the PPST are as follows:

           

         Reading           176

         Writing            175

         Mathematics    175

 

As an alternative, students must achieve a composite score of 526 on the three sections of the PPST, with no single score on any section being more than three points lower than the required score listed above.


Professional Standing in Education

In order to enroll in professional education courses at the 300-level or above, students must earn Professional Standing in Education.  To be eligible for Professional Standing, students selecting the K-3 Certification Option must meet the following criteria:

1)         achieve passing scores on Praxis I (reading, writing, mathematics) at or

            above the level established by the state of Maine

2)         pass ENG 100 with a grade of C or higher;

3)         pass ECH 192 (with a grade of B- or higher) or ECH 293 (with a grade

            of B- or higher);

4)         pass EDU 202; and

4)         earn an accumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher.

 

Praxis II

Students must pass the Praxis II 0021 exam: Education of Young Children at or above the level established by the State of Maine.

 

Student Teaching

Prior to beginning student teaching, students must meet these additional criteria:

1)       achieve passing scores on Praxis I (reading, writing, mathematics) at or above the level established by the

          state of  Maine

2)       pass ENG 100 with a grade of C or higher;

3)       pass ECH 192 (with a grade of B- or higher) and ECH 293 (with a grade

         of B- or higher); and

4)      earn an accumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher.

 

Graduation

 

Students must have grades of C- or higher in their professional education courses while attaining an accumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher to graduate.

 

Entry Level Professional Experiences Required

ECH 150 Introduction and Observation in Early

        Childhood Education                       4

ECH 192 Introductory Practicum or

ECH 293 Intermediate Seminar and Practicum 

        in Early Childhood Education              4

 

Mid-Level Professional Experiences Required

EDU 202 Practicum and Seminar in K-8

        Education                                 4

ECH 232 Social Science for Young Children         4

ECH 250 Infants and Toddlers: Development 
        and Care                                  4
ECH 256 Creative Arts and Technology for
        the Young Child                           4

ECH 336 Development of Mathematical Concepts

        in Young Children                         4

ECH 384 Science Education for Young Children      4

 

Advanced Level Professional Experiences Required

EDU 433 Reading, Language Arts and Children's

        Literature for K-3                        6

ECH 450 Senior Seminar:  Research in Early

        Childhood Education                       4

SED 360 Teaching Exceptional Students in the

        Regular Classroom                         4

ECH 460 Student Teaching and Seminar in Early

    Childhood Education K-3                 16

 

Electives:  Choose two (8 credits)

ECH 367 Administration of Early Childhood

        Programs                                  4

ECH 420 Planning Environments for Young

        Children                                  4

ECH 430 Theories of Learning and Curriculum

        Development                               4

ECH 440 Children, Families and Communities        4

ECH 477 Special Topics in Early Childhood

        Education                                 1-4 

 

Additional Courses

 

PSY 225S Child and Adolescent Development         4

 

Additional K-3 endorsement requirements        

ENG XXX Elective (Students who have taken

ENG 100 will need to take one additonal

ENG course                                        4

MAT 103M Mathematical Content for Elementary

         School Teachers I                        4

MAT 104M Mathematical Content for Elementary

         School Teachers II                       4

 

Total credits for the Major:                     80

 

GENERAL EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS
For specific information about general education requirements and expectations, see the  General Education Requirements in the Academic Programs section of this catalog.

MINIMUM TOTAL CREDITS FOR THE DEGREE           128

 

Professional Licensure and Certification Notice

 

Students who are pursuing degrees leading to application for professional licensure or certification, and/or who will be participating in clinical placements, internships, or practica through their UMF program should be aware that their host facility may require a criminal background check, finger printing, and/or drug screening. In such situations, each student is responsible for obtaining and paying for the background check or other screening process and for delivering required documentation to the facility. Although the university will make reasonable efforts to place admitted students in field experiences and internships, it will be up to the host facility to determine whether a student will be allowed to work at that facility. Students should further be aware that a criminal record may jeopardize licensure by the state certification body. Students may consult the certification body corresponding to their intended occupation for more details. Successful completion of a program of study at UMF does not guarantee licensure, certification, or employment in the relevant occupation.   

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